Health and Wellness Resources | UNC Asheville (2024)

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Congestion, Sore Throat, and Cough

Viruses are the cause of the “Common Cold” and the vast majority of Upper Respiratory Infections-URI’s. The symptoms can last from 2 days to 2 weeks, but most last about 1 week. The symptoms are self-limiting, which means they will resolve on their own without any treatment. Occasionally, the virus may cause fever, headache, body aches, fatigue, or weakness. Antibiotics do not treat viruses. Patience, fluids, OTC medications and time is generally all that is needed.

For congestion:

  • Drink plenty of fluids! – Fluids help to thin the mucus and encourage drainage from a “stopped-up” nose.
  • Increase the humidity in your environment – showers, humidifiers, hot soup, and warm beverages.
  • Get plenty of rest – limit your activities as best you can.
  • Sleep with your shoulders, neck, and head elevated – this will help you breathe a little easier at night.
  • Saline nasal spray will help clear and decrease swelling in nasal passages.
  • Try over-the-counter (OTC) medications specific to your symptoms – these medications will not shorten the length of the illness but may provide some temporary relief from the symptoms. Decongestants, antihistamines, and expectorants such as Tylenol Cold products, Dayquil, Nyquil, Sudafed Non-Drying, Claritin, and Mucinex may be helpful. Regular Tylenol or Advil will help with body aches and fever.
  • Clear to lightly colored mucus, especially in the morning or evening, is very common with viral infections.

For sore throat:

  • Gargle with warm salt water (½ teaspoon of salt per 6-8 oz. glass of warm water ) will help soothe your throat.
  • Hard candy and/or throat lozenges or sprays may help with throat pain/irritation
  • Tylenol or Advil may provide some relief.
  • Eating small amounts of food frequently will help clear the post-nasal mucus from the back of your throat.

For cough:

  • Use OTC cough suppressants sparingly. Expectorants (guaifenesin) are helpful in “breaking up” a cough. Coughing is the body’s attempt to clear the breathing passages.
  • Totally suppressing the cough may lead to lung infections.

Seek Medical Help If: you have a fever of 101 or over for two or more days.; severe sore throat and fever only, for longer than 2 days; breathing is difficult or painful or if you are wheezing; symptoms last longer than 2 weeks.

Nausea, Vomiting, Diarrhea

Viruses are the usual cause of nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. These illnesses are usually self-limiting; which means the symptoms will resolve on their own in a few days. Occasionally, these viruses may also cause headaches, body aches, and fever.

For nausea and vomiting:

  • Don’t try to eat anything while you are vomiting frequently.
  • Try SIPS of clear liquids only. Examples of clear liquids are ice, water, soft drinks, tea, Kool-Aid, ice popsicles, sports drinks, and Jell-O. Avoid alcohol while ill.
  • If you are doing well with sips, try to start drinking larger amounts frequently. It is important to try to replace the fluids you have lost through vomiting and/or diarrhea.
  • When you are tolerating fluids well and have not had any vomiting for at least 8 hours, you can try the BRAT diet: Bananas, Rice, Applesauce, and Toast (No gravy, butter, or jelly, please!). You can also try plain bagels, saltine crackers, and baked potatoes. No cream soups, meats, vegetables, or salads.
  • When you are doing well on the BRAT diet for at least 24 hours, you can gradually begin eating a regular diet. You should avoid any dairy products and fried foods for another day or so.
  • You may try over-the-counter medications, such as; Bonine or Dramamine Less Drowsy (active ingredient: meclizine 25 mg.) every 6-8 hours as needed for nausea. Tylenol is a good choice for fever or aches because it is gentle on the stomach.

For Diarrhea:

  • Follow the clear liquid diet as long as you are having frequent watery stools. Beware – sometimes sugar and caffeine may make diarrhea worse.
  • As stools began occurring less frequently, you can try the BRAT diet (See above).
  • When stools become soft and formed, you can gradually return to a regular diet. You should avoid dairy products and high-roughage foods, such as bran, whole grains, and salad for a few more days.
  • You may try over-the-counter medications, such as Immodium AD or Kaopectate. Be sure to follow the instructions on the box carefully.

Seek Medical Help If: symptoms do not improve in 24-48 hours; you experience increasing weakness, dizziness, or passing out; you are unable to tolerate sips of fluids for over 12 hours; there is blood in vomitus or stools; you experience severe abdominal pain for more than 4 straight hours; you have a fever of 101 F or above for more than 24 hours; your urine becomes dark or you do not urinate for 12 hours or longer; and if you have diabetes or other medical condition(s) that require daily medications.

Cold and Flu

Can you tell the difference between the symptoms of the flu and the common cold? Flu symptoms typically come on suddenly and include fever, aches, chills, and tiredness – but how do they differ from cold symptoms?

Cold & Flu Symptoms Chart

SymptomColdFlu
FeverFever is rare with a cold.Fever is usually present with the flu in up to 80% of all flu cases. A temperature of 100 degrees Fahrenheit or higher for 3-4 days is associated with the flu.
CoughingA hacking, productive (mucous producing) cough.Is often present with a cold.A non-productive (non-mucus forming) cough is usually present with the flu (sometimes referred to as a dry cough).
AchesSlight body aches and pains can be part of a cold.Severe body aches and pains are common with the flu.
Stuffy NoseA stuffy nose is commonly present with a cold and typically resolves spontaneously within a week.Stuffy nose is not commonly present with the flu.
ChillsChills are uncommon with a cold.60% of people who have the flu experience chills.
TirednessTiredness is fairly mild with a cold.Tiredness is moderate to severe with the flu.
SneezingSneezing is commonly present with a cold.Sneezing is not common with the flu.
Sudden SymptomsCold symptoms tend to develop over a few days.The flu has a rapid onset within 3-6 hours. The flu hits hard and includes sudden symptoms like high fever, aches, and pains.
HeadacheA headache is fairly uncommon with the cold.A headache is very common with the flu, present in 80% of flu cases.
Sore ThroatA sore throat is commonly present with a cold.Sore throat is not commonly present with the flu.
Chest DiscomfortChest discomfort is mild to moderate with a cold.Chest discomfort is often severe with the flu.

Resources for Your Mental Health

LOCAL MENTAL HEALTH PROFESSIONALS TAB
https://unca.thrivingcampus.com/

Below is a list of applications that address a variety of concerns and can be used to support the work you do in therapy or assist with self-improvement. The applications are sorted by topic and include links to Google Play and iTunes.

  • Set To Go is a website devoted to the skills that will help you thrive as you get ready to leave high school and enter college. Here you’ll find information, tools, and guidance to help you feel ready, more confident, and Set to go!
  • The JED Foundation provides essential information about common emotional health issues and shows teens and young adults how they can support one another, overcome challenges, and successfully transition to adulthood.
  • Calm – Meditate, Sleep, Relax is the #1 app for mindfulness and meditation to bring more clarity, joy, and peace to your daily life. Start your journey to a calmer mind with the app that’s trusted by millions and featured in the New York Times. It can assist you with anxiety, stress, sleep, focus, concentration, and so much more. Google Play. Compatible with all devices.
  • PTSD Coach was developed by the Department of Veterans Affairs National Center for PTSD. The PTSD Coach app can help you learn about and manage symptoms that often occur after a traumatic event. Google Play or iTunes. Compatible with all devices
  • Virtual Hope Box provides help with emotional regulation and coping with stress via personalized supportive audio, video, pictures, games, mindfulness exercises, positive messages, activity planning, inspirational quotes, coping statements, and other tools. Google Play or App Store. Compatible with all devices.
  • T2 Mood Tracker app allows you to monitor and track emotional health. It can record a range of emotions for anxiety, depression, stress, head injury, PTSD, and general well-being. You can create items to track your progress, and results are displayed in an easy-to-understand graph. Google Play or App Store. Compatible with all devices

Websites with additional resources:

  • Half of US: an online resource that tells us that half of college students report being stressed to the point where they couldn’t function during the past year. The impact of mental illness is so devastating that suicide is the third leading cause of death among all people ages 15-24.
  • Proud2BMe: an online community for teens and young adults that encourages healthy body image.
  • ULifeLine: an anonymous, confidential, online resource center, where college students can be comfortable searching for the information they need and want regarding emotional health.

Sexual Assault & Violence InformationFor information on reporting, policies, procedures, and more, visit the Title IX website.

Sexual assault is an act of violence. Crimes of violence affect everyone, regardless of gender, and can occur in any relationship whether you are straight, gay, lesbian, transgender, queer, or questioning. Survivors of sexual assault may feel a range of emotions – from shock and disbelief to shame and guilt. The variety of emotions experienced by a survivor can be overwhelming and they may not know who they can ask for help. As you begin or continue the process of recovering, remember that there are people in your community who care about you and can help you.

Gender Affirming Hormone Therapy

The Health and Counseling Center provides appointments for students considering transition or those currently on HRT (ex: labwork). Our licensed therapists are available to provide support to those who are considering HRT or currently transitioning.

Community Resources

We recognize that students might seek physical and mental care outside of UNC Asheville’s Health & Counseling Center. Below is a list of local medical providers that transgender students might look to for care: Trans health care in Western North CarolinaTranzmissions’s local list of medical providers/support groups

Online Educational Resources

Support for Trans Students

  • T-Vox Podcast – short, ten-minute, discussions about topics of interest to genderqueer, intersex, and/or transsexual people. Each discussion either covers a specific topic or gives an overview of a subject into which subsequent discussions will delve in more detail.
  • YouthOutRight is a youth non-profit organization for empowering LGBTQIA youth ages 14-20. provides information, support & resources

Hotlines for 24/7 Support

  • TransLife Line is a non-profit dedicated to the well-being of transgender people. They run a hotline staffed by transgender people for transgender people. Trans Lifeline volunteers are ready to respond to whatever support needs members of our community might have.
  • The Trevor Project offers trained counselors to support you 24/7. If you are a young person in crisis, feeling suicidal, or in need of a safe and judgment-free place to talk, contact us via phone, text, or online chat.

UNC Asheville Mental Health Initiatives

In addition to the coordinated care support services offered by the Health and Counseling Center and the Division of Student Affairs, there are several new campus-wide initiatives and collaborations with the UNC System that ensure we are providing critical mental health support and services across our campus. If you want to get involved with any of these initiatives or have questions, please reach out to Jay Cutspec (jcutspec@unca.edu).

Health and Wellness Resources | UNC Asheville (1)

JED Campus

Starting in Fall 2023, UNC Asheville was named a JED Campus Member. We are partnering with the JED Foundation to assess our community’s mental health needs and to create a strategic plan for implementing new tools and resources on our campus.

RADical Health

RADical Health is a four-week peer-led experience that empowers students with skills to build resilience so that they are equipped to cope before reaching a crisis point. RADical Health promotes engagement, community building, and peer connection through weekly cohort meetings led by trained Peer Guides.

QPR Training

QPR stands for Question, Persuade, and Refer — the 3 simple steps anyone can learn to help save a life from suicide. Faculty and Staff have undergone QPR training in the spring and additional opportunities to participate will be shared soon. The QPR mission is to reduce suicidal behaviors and save lives by providing innovative, practical, and proven suicide prevention training.

Contact the Health & Counseling Center

Open Monday-Friday 8 a.m. – 4:30 p.m.

828.251.6520

118 W.T. Weaver Blvd, Asheville, NC 28804

Health and Wellness Resources | UNC Asheville (2024)
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